OpenLDAP mdb.RE/0.9 at fe8b13f2251d49689b05876b86b3e10bb89993cd (2015-01-01).

This commit is contained in:
Leo Yuriev 2015-01-07 17:55:19 +03:00
commit 8431fb6372
27 changed files with 15919 additions and 0 deletions

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mtest
mtest[23456]
testdb
mdb_copy
mdb_stat
mdb_dump
mdb_load
*.lo
*.[ao]
*.so
*.exe
*[~#]
*.bak
*.orig
*.rej
*.gcov
*.gcda
*.gcno
core
core.*
valgrind.*
man/
html/

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LMDB 0.9 Change Log
LMDB 0.9.15 Release Engineering
Fix txn init (ITS#7961,#7987)
Fix MDB_PREV_DUP (ITS#7955,#7671)
Fix compact of empty env (ITS#7956)
Added workaround for fdatasync bug in ext3fs
Build
Don't use -fPIC for static lib
Update .gitignore (ITS#7952,#7953)
Cleanup for "make test" (ITS#7841)
Misc. Android/Windows cleanup
Documentation
Fix MDB_APPEND doc
Clarify mdb_dbi_open doc
LMDB 0.9.14 Release (2014/09/20)
Fix to support 64K page size (ITS#7713)
Fix to persist decreased as well as increased mapsizes (ITS#7789)
Fix cursor bug when deleting last node of a DUPSORT key
Fix mdb_env_info to return FIXEDMAP address
Fix ambiguous error code from writing to closed DBI (ITS#7825)
Fix mdb_copy copying past end of file (ITS#7886)
Fix cursor bugs from page_merge/rebalance
Fix to dirty fewer pages in deletes (mdb_page_loose())
Fix mdb_dbi_open creating subDBs (ITS#7917)
Fix mdb_cursor_get(_DUP) with single value (ITS#7913)
Fix Windows compat issues in mtests (ITS#7879)
Add compacting variant of mdb_copy
Add BigEndian integer key compare code
Add mdb_dump/mdb_load utilities
LMDB 0.9.13 Release (2014/06/18)
Fix mdb_page_alloc unlimited overflow page search
Documentation
Re-fix MDB_CURRENT doc (ITS#7793)
Fix MDB_GET_MULTIPLE/MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE doc
LMDB 0.9.12 Release (2014/06/13)
Fix MDB_GET_BOTH regression (ITS#7875,#7681)
Fix MDB_MULTIPLE writing multiple keys (ITS#7834)
Fix mdb_rebalance (ITS#7829)
Fix mdb_page_split (ITS#7815)
Fix md_entries count (ITS#7861,#7828,#7793)
Fix MDB_CURRENT (ITS#7793)
Fix possible crash on Windows DLL detach
Misc code cleanup
Documentation
mdb_cursor_put: cursor moves on error (ITS#7771)
LMDB 0.9.11 Release (2014/01/15)
Add mdb_env_set_assert() (ITS#7775)
Fix: invalidate txn on page allocation errors (ITS#7377)
Fix xcursor tracking in mdb_cursor_del0() (ITS#7771)
Fix corruption from deletes (ITS#7756)
Fix Windows/MSVC build issues
Raise safe limit of max MDB_MAXKEYSIZE
Misc code cleanup
Documentation
Remove spurious note about non-overlapping flags (ITS#7665)
LMDB 0.9.10 Release (2013/11/12)
Add MDB_NOMEMINIT option
Fix mdb_page_split() again (ITS#7589)
Fix MDB_NORDAHEAD definition (ITS#7734)
Fix mdb_cursor_del() positioning (ITS#7733)
Partial fix for larger page sizes (ITS#7713)
Fix Windows64/MSVC build issues
LMDB 0.9.9 Release (2013/10/24)
Add mdb_env_get_fd()
Add MDB_NORDAHEAD option
Add MDB_NOLOCK option
Avoid wasting space in mdb_page_split() (ITS#7589)
Fix mdb_page_merge() cursor fixup (ITS#7722)
Fix mdb_cursor_del() on last delete (ITS#7718)
Fix adding WRITEMAP on existing env (ITS#7715)
Fix nested txns (ITS#7515)
Fix mdb_env_copy() O_DIRECT bug (ITS#7682)
Fix mdb_cursor_set(SET_RANGE) return code (ITS#7681)
Fix mdb_rebalance() cursor fixup (ITS#7701)
Misc code cleanup
Documentation
Note that by default, readers need write access
LMDB 0.9.8 Release (2013/09/09)
Allow mdb_env_set_mapsize() on an open environment
Fix mdb_dbi_flags() (ITS#7672)
Fix mdb_page_unspill() in nested txns
Fix mdb_cursor_get(CURRENT|NEXT) after a delete
Fix mdb_cursor_get(DUP) to always return key (ITS#7671)
Fix mdb_cursor_del() to always advance to next item (ITS#7670)
Fix mdb_cursor_set(SET_RANGE) for tree with single page (ITS#7681)
Fix mdb_env_copy() retry open if O_DIRECT fails (ITS#7682)
Tweak mdb_page_spill() to be less aggressive
Documentation
Update caveats since mdb_reader_check() added in 0.9.7
LMDB 0.9.7 Release (2013/08/17)
Don't leave stale lockfile on failed RDONLY open (ITS#7664)
Fix mdb_page_split() ref beyond cursor depth
Fix read txn data race (ITS#7635)
Fix mdb_rebalance (ITS#7536, #7538)
Fix mdb_drop() (ITS#7561)
Misc DEBUG macro fixes
Add MDB_NOTLS envflag
Add mdb_env_copyfd()
Add mdb_txn_env() (ITS#7660)
Add mdb_dbi_flags() (ITS#7661)
Add mdb_env_get_maxkeysize()
Add mdb_env_reader_list()/mdb_env_reader_check()
Add mdb_page_spill/unspill, remove hard txn size limit
Use shorter names for semaphores (ITS#7615)
Build
Fix install target (ITS#7656)
Documentation
Misc updates for cursors, DB handles, data lifetime
LMDB 0.9.6 Release (2013/02/25)
Many fixes/enhancements
LMDB 0.9.5 Release (2012/11/30)
Renamed from libmdb to liblmdb
Many fixes/enhancements

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Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
Public License.
A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
<http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation.
Individual files and/or contributed packages may be copyright by
other parties and/or subject to additional restrictions.
This work also contains materials derived from public sources.
Additional information about OpenLDAP can be obtained at
<http://www.openldap.org/>.

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The OpenLDAP Public License
Version 2.8, 17 August 2003
Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation
("Software"), with or without modification, are permitted provided
that the following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions in source form must retain copyright statements
and notices,
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce applicable copyright
statements and notices, this list of conditions, and the following
disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
with the distribution, and
3. Redistributions must contain a verbatim copy of this document.
The OpenLDAP Foundation may revise this license from time to time.
Each revision is distinguished by a version number. You may use
this Software under terms of this license revision or under the
terms of any subsequent revision of the license.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION AND ITS
CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
SHALL THE OPENLDAP FOUNDATION, ITS CONTRIBUTORS, OR THE AUTHOR(S)
OR OWNER(S) OF THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
The names of the authors and copyright holders must not be used in
advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealing
in this Software without specific, written prior permission. Title
to copyright in this Software shall at all times remain with copyright
holders.
OpenLDAP is a registered trademark of the OpenLDAP Foundation.
Copyright 1999-2003 The OpenLDAP Foundation, Redwood City,
California, USA. All Rights Reserved. Permission to copy and
distribute verbatim copies of this document is granted.

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# Makefile for liblmdb (Lightning memory-mapped database library).
########################################################################
# Configuration. The compiler options must enable threaded compilation.
#
# Preprocessor macros (for CPPFLAGS) of interest...
# Note that the defaults should already be correct for most
# platforms; you should not need to change any of these.
# Read their descriptions in mdb.c if you do:
#
# - MDB_USE_POSIX_SEM
# - MDB_DSYNC
# - MDB_FDATASYNC
# - MDB_USE_PWRITEV
#
# There may be other macros in mdb.c of interest. You should
# read mdb.c before changing any of them.
#
CC = gcc
W = -W -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Wbad-function-cast -Wuninitialized
THREADS = -pthread
OPT = -O2 -g
CFLAGS = $(THREADS) $(OPT) $(W) $(XCFLAGS)
LDLIBS =
SOLIBS =
prefix = /usr/local
########################################################################
IHDRS = lmdb.h
ILIBS = liblmdb.a liblmdb.so
IPROGS = mdb_stat mdb_copy mdb_dump mdb_load
IDOCS = mdb_stat.1 mdb_copy.1 mdb_dump.1 mdb_load.1
PROGS = $(IPROGS) mtest mtest2 mtest3 mtest4 mtest5
all: $(ILIBS) $(PROGS)
install: $(ILIBS) $(IPROGS) $(IHDRS)
for f in $(IPROGS); do cp $$f $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/bin; done
for f in $(ILIBS); do cp $$f $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/lib; done
for f in $(IHDRS); do cp $$f $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/include; done
for f in $(IDOCS); do cp $$f $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/man/man1; done
clean:
rm -rf $(PROGS) *.[ao] *.[ls]o *~ testdb
test: all
rm -rf testdb && mkdir testdb
./mtest && ./mdb_stat testdb
liblmdb.a: mdb.o midl.o
ar rs $@ mdb.o midl.o
liblmdb.so: mdb.lo midl.lo
# $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -pthread -shared -Wl,-Bsymbolic -o $@ mdb.o midl.o $(SOLIBS)
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) -pthread -shared -o $@ mdb.lo midl.lo $(SOLIBS)
mdb_stat: mdb_stat.o liblmdb.a
mdb_copy: mdb_copy.o liblmdb.a
mdb_dump: mdb_dump.o liblmdb.a
mdb_load: mdb_load.o liblmdb.a
mtest: mtest.o liblmdb.a
mtest2: mtest2.o liblmdb.a
mtest3: mtest3.o liblmdb.a
mtest4: mtest4.o liblmdb.a
mtest5: mtest5.o liblmdb.a
mtest6: mtest6.o liblmdb.a
mdb.o: mdb.c lmdb.h midl.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c mdb.c
midl.o: midl.c midl.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c midl.c
mdb.lo: mdb.c lmdb.h midl.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -c mdb.c -o $@
midl.lo: midl.c midl.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -c midl.c -o $@
%: %.o
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
%.o: %.c lmdb.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c $<
COV_FLAGS=-fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
COV_OBJS=xmdb.o xmidl.o
coverage: xmtest
for i in mtest*.c [0-9]*.c; do j=`basename \$$i .c`; $(MAKE) $$j.o; \
gcc -o x$$j $$j.o $(COV_OBJS) -pthread $(COV_FLAGS); \
rm -rf testdb; mkdir testdb; ./x$$j; done
gcov xmdb.c
gcov xmidl.c
xmtest: mtest.o xmdb.o xmidl.o
gcc -o xmtest mtest.o xmdb.o xmidl.o -pthread $(COV_FLAGS)
xmdb.o: mdb.c lmdb.h midl.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -O0 $(COV_FLAGS) -c mdb.c -o $@
xmidl.o: midl.c midl.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fPIC $(CPPFLAGS) -O0 $(COV_FLAGS) -c midl.c -o $@

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.TH MDB_COPY 1 "2014/06/20" "LMDB 0.9.14"
.\" Copyright 2012-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved.
.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
.SH NAME
mdb_copy \- LMDB environment copy tool
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B mdb_copy
[\c
.BR \-V ]
[\c
.BR \-c ]
[\c
.BR \-n ]
.B srcpath
[\c
.BR dstpath ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.B mdb_copy
utility copies an LMDB environment. The environment can
be copied regardless of whether it is currently in use.
No lockfile is created, since it gets recreated at need.
If
.I dstpath
is specified it must be the path of an empty directory
for storing the backup. Otherwise, the backup will be
written to stdout.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BR \-V
Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit.
.TP
.BR \-c
Compact while copying. Only current data pages will be copied; freed
or unused pages will be omitted from the copy. This option will
slow down the backup process as it is more CPU-intensive.
.TP
.BR \-n
Open LDMB environment(s) which do not use subdirectories.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is zero if no errors occur.
Errors result in a non-zero exit status and
a diagnostic message being written to standard error.
.SH CAVEATS
This utility can trigger significant file size growth if run
in parallel with write transactions, because pages which they
free during copying cannot be reused until the copy is done.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR mdb_stat (1)
.SH AUTHOR
Howard Chu of Symas Corporation <http://www.symas.com>

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/* mdb_copy.c - memory-mapped database backup tool */
/*
* Copyright 2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
#define MDB_STDOUT GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
#else
#define MDB_STDOUT 1
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
static void
sighandle(int sig)
{
}
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int rc;
MDB_env *env;
const char *progname = argv[0], *act;
unsigned flags = MDB_RDONLY;
unsigned cpflags = 0;
for (; argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-'; argc--, argv++) {
if (argv[1][1] == 'n' && argv[1][2] == '\0')
flags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
else if (argv[1][1] == 'c' && argv[1][2] == '\0')
cpflags |= MDB_CP_COMPACT;
else if (argv[1][1] == 'V' && argv[1][2] == '\0') {
printf("%s\n", MDB_VERSION_STRING);
exit(0);
} else
argc = 0;
}
if (argc<2 || argc>3) {
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-V] [-c] [-n] srcpath [dstpath]\n", progname);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
#ifdef SIGPIPE
signal(SIGPIPE, sighandle);
#endif
#ifdef SIGHUP
signal(SIGHUP, sighandle);
#endif
signal(SIGINT, sighandle);
signal(SIGTERM, sighandle);
act = "opening environment";
rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
rc = mdb_env_open(env, argv[1], flags, 0664);
}
if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
act = "copying";
if (argc == 2)
rc = mdb_env_copyfd2(env, MDB_STDOUT, cpflags);
else
rc = mdb_env_copy2(env, argv[2], cpflags);
}
if (rc)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s failed, error %d (%s)\n",
progname, act, rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
mdb_env_close(env);
return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

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.TH MDB_DUMP 1 "2014/06/20" "LMDB 0.9.14"
.\" Copyright 2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved.
.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
.SH NAME
mdb_dump \- LMDB environment export tool
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B mdb_dump
.BR \ envpath
[\c
.BR \-V ]
[\c
.BI \-f \ file\fR]
[\c
.BR \-l ]
[\c
.BR \-n ]
[\c
.BR \-p ]
[\c
.BR \-a \ |
.BI \-s \ subdb\fR]
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.B mdb_dump
utility reads a database and writes its contents to the
standard output using a portable flat-text format
understood by the
.BR mdb_load (1)
utility.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BR \-V
Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit.
.TP
.BR \-f \ file
Write to the specified file instead of to the standard output.
.TP
.BR \-l
List the databases stored in the environment. Just the
names will be listed, no data will be output.
.TP
.BR \-n
Dump an LMDB database which does not use subdirectories.
.TP
.BR \-p
If characters in either the key or data items are printing characters (as
defined by isprint(3)), output them directly. This option permits users to
use standard text editors and tools to modify the contents of databases.
Note: different systems may have different notions about what characters
are considered printing characters, and databases dumped in this manner may
be less portable to external systems.
.TP
.BR \-a
Dump all of the subdatabases in the environment.
.TP
.BR \-s \ subdb
Dump a specific subdatabase. If no database is specified, only the main database is dumped.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is zero if no errors occur.
Errors result in a non-zero exit status and
a diagnostic message being written to standard error.
Dumping and reloading databases that use user-defined comparison functions
will result in new databases that use the default comparison functions.
\fBIn this case it is quite likely that the reloaded database will be
damaged beyond repair permitting neither record storage nor retrieval.\fP
The only available workaround is to modify the source for the
.BR mdb_load (1)
utility to load the database using the correct comparison functions.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR mdb_load (1)
.SH AUTHOR
Howard Chu of Symas Corporation <http://www.symas.com>

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/* mdb_dump.c - memory-mapped database dump tool */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#define Z "I"
#else
#define Z "z"
#endif
#define PRINT 1
static int mode;
typedef struct flagbit {
int bit;
char *name;
} flagbit;
flagbit dbflags[] = {
{ MDB_REVERSEKEY, "reversekey" },
{ MDB_DUPSORT, "dupsort" },
{ MDB_INTEGERKEY, "integerkey" },
{ MDB_DUPFIXED, "dupfixed" },
{ MDB_INTEGERDUP, "integerdup" },
{ MDB_REVERSEDUP, "reversedup" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static volatile sig_atomic_t gotsig;
static void dumpsig( int sig )
{
gotsig=1;
}
static const char hexc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
static void hex(unsigned char c)
{
putchar(hexc[c >> 4]);
putchar(hexc[c & 0xf]);
}
static void text(MDB_val *v)
{
unsigned char *c, *end;
putchar(' ');
c = v->mv_data;
end = c + v->mv_size;
while (c < end) {
if (isprint(*c)) {
putchar(*c);
} else {
putchar('\\');
hex(*c);
}
c++;
}
putchar('\n');
}
static void byte(MDB_val *v)
{
unsigned char *c, *end;
putchar(' ');
c = v->mv_data;
end = c + v->mv_size;
while (c < end) {
hex(*c++);
}
putchar('\n');
}
/* Dump in BDB-compatible format */
static int dumpit(MDB_txn *txn, MDB_dbi dbi, char *name)
{
MDB_cursor *mc;
MDB_stat ms;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_envinfo info;
unsigned int flags;
int rc, i;
rc = mdb_dbi_flags(txn, dbi, &flags);
if (rc) return rc;
rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &ms);
if (rc) return rc;
rc = mdb_env_info(mdb_txn_env(txn), &info);
if (rc) return rc;
printf("VERSION=3\n");
printf("format=%s\n", mode & PRINT ? "print" : "bytevalue");
if (name)
printf("database=%s\n", name);
printf("type=btree\n");
printf("mapsize=%" Z "u\n", info.me_mapsize);
if (info.me_mapaddr)
printf("mapaddr=%p\n", info.me_mapaddr);
printf("maxreaders=%u\n", info.me_maxreaders);
if (flags & MDB_DUPSORT)
printf("duplicates=1\n");
for (i=0; dbflags[i].bit; i++)
if (flags & dbflags[i].bit)
printf("%s=1\n", dbflags[i].name);
printf("db_pagesize=%d\n", ms.ms_psize);
printf("HEADER=END\n");
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
if (rc) return rc;
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(mc, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT) == MDB_SUCCESS)) {
if (gotsig) {
rc = EINTR;
break;
}
if (mode & PRINT) {
text(&key);
text(&data);
} else {
byte(&key);
byte(&data);
}
}
printf("DATA=END\n");
if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND)
rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
return rc;
}
static void usage(char *prog)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s dbpath [-V] [-f output] [-l] [-n] [-p] [-a|-s subdb]\n", prog);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_dbi dbi;
char *prog = argv[0];
char *envname;
char *subname = NULL;
int alldbs = 0, envflags = 0, list = 0;
if (argc < 2) {
usage(prog);
}
/* -a: dump main DB and all subDBs
* -s: dump only the named subDB
* -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open
* -p: use printable characters
* -f: write to file instead of stdout
* -V: print version and exit
* (default) dump only the main DB
*/
while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "af:lnps:V")) != EOF) {
switch(i) {
case 'V':
printf("%s\n", MDB_VERSION_STRING);
exit(0);
break;
case 'l':
list = 1;
/*FALLTHROUGH*/;
case 'a':
if (subname)
usage(prog);
alldbs++;
break;
case 'f':
if (freopen(optarg, "w", stdout) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: reopen: %s\n",
prog, optarg, strerror(errno));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case 'n':
envflags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
break;
case 'p':
mode |= PRINT;
break;
case 's':
if (alldbs)
usage(prog);
subname = optarg;
break;
default:
usage(prog);
}
}
if (optind != argc - 1)
usage(prog);
#ifdef SIGPIPE
signal(SIGPIPE, dumpsig);
#endif
#ifdef SIGHUP
signal(SIGHUP, dumpsig);
#endif
signal(SIGINT, dumpsig);
signal(SIGTERM, dumpsig);
envname = argv[optind];
rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (alldbs || subname) {
mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 2);
}
rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, envflags | MDB_RDONLY, 0664);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
rc = mdb_open(txn, subname, 0, &dbi);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
if (alldbs) {
MDB_cursor *cursor;
MDB_val key;
int count = 0;
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, NULL, MDB_NEXT_NODUP)) == 0) {
char *str;
MDB_dbi db2;
if (memchr(key.mv_data, '\0', key.mv_size))
continue;
count++;
str = malloc(key.mv_size+1);
memcpy(str, key.mv_data, key.mv_size);
str[key.mv_size] = '\0';
rc = mdb_open(txn, str, 0, &db2);
if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS) {
if (list) {
printf("%s\n", str);
list++;
} else {
rc = dumpit(txn, db2, str);
if (rc)
break;
}
mdb_close(env, db2);
}
free(str);
if (rc) continue;
}
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
if (!count) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s does not contain multiple databases\n", prog, envname);
rc = MDB_NOTFOUND;
} else if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND) {
rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
}
} else {
rc = dumpit(txn, dbi, subname);
}
if (rc && rc != MDB_NOTFOUND)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", prog, envname, mdb_strerror(rc));
mdb_close(env, dbi);
txn_abort:
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
env_close:
mdb_env_close(env);
return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

77
mdb_load.1 Normal file
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.TH MDB_LOAD 1 "2014/06/20" "LMDB 0.9.14"
.\" Copyright 2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved.
.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
.SH NAME
mdb_load \- LMDB environment import tool
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B mdb_load
.BR \ envpath
[\c
.BR \-V ]
[\c
.BI \-f \ file\fR]
[\c
.BR \-n ]
[\c
.BI \-s \ subdb\fR]
[\c
.BR \-N ]
[\c
.BR \-T ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.B mdb_load
utility reads from the standard input and loads it into the
LMDB environment
.BR envpath .
The input to
.B mdb_load
must be in the output format specified by the
.BR mdb_dump (1)
utility or as specified by the
.B -T
option below.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BR \-V
Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit.
.TP
.BR \-f \ file
Read from the specified file instead of from the standard input.
.TP
.BR \-n
Load an LMDB database which does not use subdirectories.
.TP
.BR \-s \ subdb
Load a specific subdatabase. If no database is specified, data is loaded into the main database.
.TP
.BR \-N
Don't overwrite existing records when loading into an already existing database; just skip them.
.TP
.BR \-T
Load data from simple text files. The input must be paired lines of text, where the first
line of the pair is the key item, and the second line of the pair is its corresponding
data item.
A simple escape mechanism, where newline and backslash (\\) characters are special, is
applied to the text input. Newline characters are interpreted as record separators.
Backslash characters in the text will be interpreted in one of two ways: If the backslash
character precedes another backslash character, the pair will be interpreted as a literal
backslash. If the backslash character precedes any other character, the two characters
following the backslash will be interpreted as a hexadecimal specification of a single
character; for example, \\0a is a newline character in the ASCII character set.
For this reason, any backslash or newline characters that naturally occur in the text
input must be escaped to avoid misinterpretation by
.BR mdb_load .
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is zero if no errors occur.
Errors result in a non-zero exit status and
a diagnostic message being written to standard error.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR mdb_dump (1)
.SH AUTHOR
Howard Chu of Symas Corporation <http://www.symas.com>

452
mdb_load.c Normal file
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/* mdb_load.c - memory-mapped database load tool */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define PRINT 1
#define NOHDR 2
static int mode;
static char *subname = NULL;
static size_t lineno;
static int version;
static int flags;
static char *prog;
static int Eof;
static MDB_envinfo info;
static MDB_val kbuf, dbuf;
#ifdef _WIN32
#define Z "I"
#else
#define Z "z"
#endif
#define STRLENOF(s) (sizeof(s)-1)
typedef struct flagbit {
int bit;
char *name;
int len;
} flagbit;
#define S(s) s, STRLENOF(s)
flagbit dbflags[] = {
{ MDB_REVERSEKEY, S("reversekey") },
{ MDB_DUPSORT, S("dupsort") },
{ MDB_INTEGERKEY, S("integerkey") },
{ MDB_DUPFIXED, S("dupfixed") },
{ MDB_INTEGERDUP, S("integerdup") },
{ MDB_REVERSEDUP, S("reversedup") },
{ 0, NULL, 0 }
};
static void readhdr(void)
{
char *ptr;
while (fgets(dbuf.mv_data, dbuf.mv_size, stdin) != NULL) {
lineno++;
if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "VERSION=", STRLENOF("VERSION="))) {
version=atoi((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("VERSION="));
if (version > 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unsupported VERSION %d\n",
prog, lineno, version);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "HEADER=END", STRLENOF("HEADER=END"))) {
break;
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "format=", STRLENOF("format="))) {
if (!strncmp((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("FORMAT="), "print", STRLENOF("print")))
mode |= PRINT;
else if (strncmp((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("FORMAT="), "bytevalue", STRLENOF("bytevalue"))) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unsupported FORMAT %s\n",
prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("FORMAT="));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "database=", STRLENOF("database="))) {
ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
if (subname) free(subname);
subname = strdup((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("database="));
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "type=", STRLENOF("type="))) {
if (strncmp((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("type="), "btree", STRLENOF("btree"))) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unsupported type %s\n",
prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("type="));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "mapaddr=", STRLENOF("mapaddr="))) {
int i;
ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapaddr="), "%p", &info.me_mapaddr);
if (i != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: invalid mapaddr %s\n",
prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapaddr="));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "mapsize=", STRLENOF("mapsize="))) {
int i;
ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapsize="), "%" Z "u", &info.me_mapsize);
if (i != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: invalid mapsize %s\n",
prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("mapsize="));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, "maxreaders=", STRLENOF("maxreaders="))) {
int i;
ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '\n', dbuf.mv_size);
if (ptr) *ptr = '\0';
i = sscanf((char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("maxreaders="), "%u", &info.me_maxreaders);
if (i != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: invalid maxreaders %s\n",
prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data+STRLENOF("maxreaders="));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
int i;
for (i=0; dbflags[i].bit; i++) {
if (!strncmp(dbuf.mv_data, dbflags[i].name, dbflags[i].len) &&
((char *)dbuf.mv_data)[dbflags[i].len] == '=') {
flags |= dbflags[i].bit;
break;
}
}
if (!dbflags[i].bit) {
ptr = memchr(dbuf.mv_data, '=', dbuf.mv_size);
if (!ptr) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unexpected format\n",
prog, lineno);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} else {
*ptr = '\0';
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unrecognized keyword ignored: %s\n",
prog, lineno, (char *)dbuf.mv_data);
}
}
}
}
}
static void badend(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: unexpected end of input\n",
prog, lineno);
}
static int unhex(unsigned char *c2)
{
int x, c;
x = *c2++ & 0x4f;
if (x & 0x40)
x -= 55;
c = x << 4;
x = *c2 & 0x4f;
if (x & 0x40)
x -= 55;
c |= x;
return c;
}
static int readline(MDB_val *out, MDB_val *buf)
{
unsigned char *c1, *c2, *end;
size_t len;
int c;
if (!(mode & NOHDR)) {
c = fgetc(stdin);
if (c == EOF) {
Eof = 1;
return EOF;
}
if (c != ' ') {
lineno++;
if (fgets(buf->mv_data, buf->mv_size, stdin) == NULL) {
badend:
Eof = 1;
badend();
return EOF;
}
if (c == 'D' && !strncmp(buf->mv_data, "ATA=END", STRLENOF("ATA=END")))
return EOF;
goto badend;
}
}
if (fgets(buf->mv_data, buf->mv_size, stdin) == NULL) {
Eof = 1;
return EOF;
}
lineno++;
c1 = buf->mv_data;
len = strlen((char *)c1);
/* Is buffer too short? */
while (c1[len-1] != '\n') {
buf->mv_data = realloc(buf->mv_data, buf->mv_size*2);
if (!buf->mv_data) {
Eof = 1;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: out of memory, line too long\n",
prog, lineno);
return EOF;
}
c1 = buf->mv_data;
c1 += buf->mv_size;
if (fgets((char *)c1, buf->mv_size, stdin) == NULL) {
Eof = 1;
badend();
return EOF;
}
buf->mv_size *= 2;
len = strlen((char *)c1);
}
c1 = c2 = buf->mv_data;
len = strlen((char *)c1);
c1[--len] = '\0';
end = c1 + len;
if (mode & PRINT) {
while (c2 < end) {
if (*c2 == '\\') {
if (c2[1] == '\\') {
c1++; c2 += 2;
} else {
if (c2+3 > end || !isxdigit(c2[1]) || !isxdigit(c2[2])) {
Eof = 1;
badend();
return EOF;
}
*c1++ = unhex(++c2);
c2 += 2;
}
} else {
c1++; c2++;
}
}
} else {
/* odd length not allowed */
if (len & 1) {
Eof = 1;
badend();
return EOF;
}
while (c2 < end) {
if (!isxdigit(*c2) || !isxdigit(c2[1])) {
Eof = 1;
badend();
return EOF;
}
*c1++ = unhex(c2);
c2 += 2;
}
}
c2 = out->mv_data = buf->mv_data;
out->mv_size = c1 - c2;
return 0;
}
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s dbpath [-V] [-f input] [-n] [-s name] [-N] [-T]\n", prog);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_cursor *mc;
MDB_dbi dbi;
char *envname;
int envflags = 0, putflags = 0;
int dohdr = 0;
prog = argv[0];
if (argc < 2) {
usage();
}
/* -f: load file instead of stdin
* -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open
* -s: load into named subDB
* -N: use NOOVERWRITE on puts
* -T: read plaintext
* -V: print version and exit
*/
while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "f:ns:NTV")) != EOF) {
switch(i) {
case 'V':
printf("%s\n", MDB_VERSION_STRING);
exit(0);
break;
case 'f':
if (freopen(optarg, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: reopen: %s\n",
prog, optarg, strerror(errno));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case 'n':
envflags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
break;
case 's':
subname = strdup(optarg);
break;
case 'N':
putflags = MDB_NOOVERWRITE|MDB_NODUPDATA;
break;
case 'T':
mode |= NOHDR;
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
if (optind != argc - 1)
usage();
dbuf.mv_size = 4096;
dbuf.mv_data = malloc(dbuf.mv_size);
if (!(mode & NOHDR))
readhdr();
envname = argv[optind];
rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 2);
if (info.me_maxreaders)
mdb_env_set_maxreaders(env, info.me_maxreaders);
if (info.me_mapsize)
mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, info.me_mapsize);
if (info.me_mapaddr)
envflags |= MDB_FIXEDMAP;
rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, envflags, 0664);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
kbuf.mv_size = mdb_env_get_maxkeysize(env) * 2 + 2;
kbuf.mv_data = malloc(kbuf.mv_size);
while(!Eof) {
MDB_val key, data;
int batch = 0;
flags = 0;
if (!dohdr) {
dohdr = 1;
} else if (!(mode & NOHDR))
readhdr();
rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
rc = mdb_open(txn, subname, flags|MDB_CREATE, &dbi);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
while(1) {
rc = readline(&key, &kbuf);
if (rc == EOF)
break;
if (rc)
goto txn_abort;
rc = readline(&data, &dbuf);
if (rc)
goto txn_abort;
rc = mdb_cursor_put(mc, &key, &data, putflags);
if (rc == MDB_KEYEXIST && putflags)
continue;
if (rc)
goto txn_abort;
batch++;
if (batch == 100) {
rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: txn_commit: %s\n",
prog, lineno, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &mc);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
batch = 0;
}
}
rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
txn = NULL;
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %" Z "d: txn_commit: %s\n",
prog, lineno, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
mdb_dbi_close(env, dbi);
}
txn_abort:
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
env_close:
mdb_env_close(env);
return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

64
mdb_stat.1 Normal file
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.TH MDB_STAT 1 "2014/06/20" "LMDB 0.9.14"
.\" Copyright 2012-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp. All Rights Reserved.
.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
.SH NAME
mdb_stat \- LMDB environment status tool
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B mdb_stat
.BR \ envpath
[\c
.BR \-V ]
[\c
.BR \-e ]
[\c
.BR \-f [ f [ f ]]]
[\c
.BR \-n ]
[\c
.BR \-r [ r ]]
[\c
.BR \-a \ |
.BI \-s \ subdb\fR]
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.B mdb_stat
utility displays the status of an LMDB environment.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BR \-V
Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit.
.TP
.BR \-e
Display information about the database environment.
.TP
.BR \-f
Display information about the environment freelist.
If \fB\-ff\fP is given, summarize each freelist entry.
If \fB\-fff\fP is given, display the full list of page IDs in the freelist.
.TP
.BR \-n
Display the status of an LMDB database which does not use subdirectories.
.TP
.BR \-r
Display information about the environment reader table.
Shows the process ID, thread ID, and transaction ID for each active
reader slot. The process ID and transaction ID are in decimal, the
thread ID is in hexadecimal. The transaction ID is displayed as "-"
if the reader does not currently have a read transaction open.
If \fB\-rr\fP is given, check for stale entries in the reader
table and clear them. The reader table will be printed again
after the check is performed.
.TP
.BR \-a
Display the status of all of the subdatabases in the environment.
.TP
.BR \-s \ subdb
Display the status of a specific subdatabase.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is zero if no errors occur.
Errors result in a non-zero exit status and
a diagnostic message being written to standard error.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR mdb_copy (1)
.SH AUTHOR
Howard Chu of Symas Corporation <http://www.symas.com>

263
mdb_stat.c Normal file
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/* mdb_stat.c - memory-mapped database status tool */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2013 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#ifdef _WIN32
#define Z "I"
#else
#define Z "z"
#endif
static void prstat(MDB_stat *ms)
{
#if 0
printf(" Page size: %u\n", ms->ms_psize);
#endif
printf(" Tree depth: %u\n", ms->ms_depth);
printf(" Branch pages: %"Z"u\n", ms->ms_branch_pages);
printf(" Leaf pages: %"Z"u\n", ms->ms_leaf_pages);
printf(" Overflow pages: %"Z"u\n", ms->ms_overflow_pages);
printf(" Entries: %"Z"u\n", ms->ms_entries);
}
static void usage(char *prog)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s dbpath [-V] [-n] [-e] [-r[r]] [-f[f[f]]] [-a|-s subdb]\n", prog);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_envinfo mei;
char *prog = argv[0];
char *envname;
char *subname = NULL;
int alldbs = 0, envinfo = 0, envflags = 0, freinfo = 0, rdrinfo = 0;
if (argc < 2) {
usage(prog);
}
/* -a: print stat of main DB and all subDBs
* -s: print stat of only the named subDB
* -e: print env info
* -f: print freelist info
* -r: print reader info
* -n: use NOSUBDIR flag on env_open
* -V: print version and exit
* (default) print stat of only the main DB
*/
while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "Vaefnrs:")) != EOF) {
switch(i) {
case 'V':
printf("%s\n", MDB_VERSION_STRING);
exit(0);
break;
case 'a':
if (subname)
usage(prog);
alldbs++;
break;
case 'e':
envinfo++;
break;
case 'f':
freinfo++;
break;
case 'n':
envflags |= MDB_NOSUBDIR;
break;
case 'r':
rdrinfo++;
break;
case 's':
if (alldbs)
usage(prog);
subname = optarg;
break;
default:
usage(prog);
}
}
if (optind != argc - 1)
usage(prog);
envname = argv[optind];
rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_create failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (alldbs || subname) {
mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4);
}
rc = mdb_env_open(env, envname, envflags | MDB_RDONLY, 0664);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_env_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
if (envinfo) {
(void)mdb_env_stat(env, &mst);
(void)mdb_env_info(env, &mei);
printf("Environment Info\n");
printf(" Map address: %p\n", mei.me_mapaddr);
printf(" Map size: %"Z"u\n", mei.me_mapsize);
printf(" Page size: %u\n", mst.ms_psize);
printf(" Max pages: %"Z"u\n", mei.me_mapsize / mst.ms_psize);
printf(" Number of pages used: %"Z"u\n", mei.me_last_pgno+1);
printf(" Last transaction ID: %"Z"u\n", mei.me_last_txnid);
printf(" Max readers: %u\n", mei.me_maxreaders);
printf(" Number of readers used: %u\n", mei.me_numreaders);
}
if (rdrinfo) {
printf("Reader Table Status\n");
rc = mdb_reader_list(env, (MDB_msg_func *)fputs, stdout);
if (rdrinfo > 1) {
int dead;
mdb_reader_check(env, &dead);
printf(" %d stale readers cleared.\n", dead);
rc = mdb_reader_list(env, (MDB_msg_func *)fputs, stdout);
}
if (!(subname || alldbs || freinfo))
goto env_close;
}
rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_begin failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto env_close;
}
if (freinfo) {
MDB_cursor *cursor;
MDB_val key, data;
size_t pages = 0, *iptr;
printf("Freelist Status\n");
dbi = 0;
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
prstat(&mst);
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
iptr = data.mv_data;
pages += *iptr;
if (freinfo > 1) {
char *bad = "";
size_t pg, prev;
ssize_t i, j, span = 0;
j = *iptr++;
for (i = j, prev = 1; --i >= 0; ) {
pg = iptr[i];
if (pg <= prev)
bad = " [bad sequence]";
prev = pg;
pg += span;
for (; i >= span && iptr[i-span] == pg; span++, pg++) ;
}
printf(" Transaction %"Z"u, %"Z"d pages, maxspan %"Z"d%s\n",
*(size_t *)key.mv_data, j, span, bad);
if (freinfo > 2) {
for (--j; j >= 0; ) {
pg = iptr[j];
for (span=1; --j >= 0 && iptr[j] == pg+span; span++) ;
printf(span>1 ? " %9"Z"u[%"Z"d]\n" : " %9"Z"u\n",
pg, span);
}
}
}
}
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
printf(" Free pages: %"Z"u\n", pages);
}
rc = mdb_open(txn, subname, 0, &dbi);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
rc = mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
printf("Status of %s\n", subname ? subname : "Main DB");
prstat(&mst);
if (alldbs) {
MDB_cursor *cursor;
MDB_val key;
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_cursor_open failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, NULL, MDB_NEXT_NODUP)) == 0) {
char *str;
MDB_dbi db2;
if (memchr(key.mv_data, '\0', key.mv_size))
continue;
str = malloc(key.mv_size+1);
memcpy(str, key.mv_data, key.mv_size);
str[key.mv_size] = '\0';
rc = mdb_open(txn, str, 0, &db2);
if (rc == MDB_SUCCESS)
printf("Status of %s\n", str);
free(str);
if (rc) continue;
rc = mdb_stat(txn, db2, &mst);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_stat failed, error %d %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto txn_abort;
}
prstat(&mst);
mdb_close(env, db2);
}
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
}
if (rc == MDB_NOTFOUND)
rc = MDB_SUCCESS;
mdb_close(env, dbi);
txn_abort:
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
env_close:
mdb_env_close(env);
return rc ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

360
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/** @file midl.c
* @brief ldap bdb back-end ID List functions */
/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
*
* Copyright 2000-2014 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "midl.h"
/** @defgroup internal LMDB Internals
* @{
*/
/** @defgroup idls ID List Management
* @{
*/
#define CMP(x,y) ( (x) < (y) ? -1 : (x) > (y) )
unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id )
{
/*
* binary search of id in ids
* if found, returns position of id
* if not found, returns first position greater than id
*/
unsigned base = 0;
unsigned cursor = 1;
int val = 0;
unsigned n = ids[0];
while( 0 < n ) {
unsigned pivot = n >> 1;
cursor = base + pivot + 1;
val = CMP( ids[cursor], id );
if( val < 0 ) {
n = pivot;
} else if ( val > 0 ) {
base = cursor;
n -= pivot + 1;
} else {
return cursor;
}
}
if( val > 0 ) {
++cursor;
}
return cursor;
}
#if 0 /* superseded by append/sort */
int mdb_midl_insert( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id )
{
unsigned x, i;
x = mdb_midl_search( ids, id );
assert( x > 0 );
if( x < 1 ) {
/* internal error */
return -2;
}
if ( x <= ids[0] && ids[x] == id ) {
/* duplicate */
assert(0);
return -1;
}
if ( ++ids[0] >= MDB_IDL_DB_MAX ) {
/* no room */
--ids[0];
return -2;
} else {
/* insert id */
for (i=ids[0]; i>x; i--)
ids[i] = ids[i-1];
ids[x] = id;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc(int num)
{
MDB_IDL ids = malloc((num+2) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
if (ids) {
*ids++ = num;
*ids = 0;
}
return ids;
}
void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids)
{
if (ids)
free(ids-1);
}
int mdb_midl_shrink( MDB_IDL *idp )
{
MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
if (*(--ids) > MDB_IDL_UM_MAX &&
(ids = realloc(ids, (MDB_IDL_UM_MAX+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID))))
{
*ids++ = MDB_IDL_UM_MAX;
*idp = ids;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int mdb_midl_grow( MDB_IDL *idp, int num )
{
MDB_IDL idn = *idp-1;
/* grow it */
idn = realloc(idn, (*idn + num + 2) * sizeof(MDB_ID));
if (!idn)
return ENOMEM;
*idn++ += num;
*idp = idn;
return 0;
}
int mdb_midl_need( MDB_IDL *idp, unsigned num )
{
MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
num += ids[0];
if (num > ids[-1]) {
num = (num + num/4 + (256 + 2)) & -256;
if (!(ids = realloc(ids-1, num * sizeof(MDB_ID))))
return ENOMEM;
*ids++ = num - 2;
*idp = ids;
}
return 0;
}
int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id )
{
MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
/* Too big? */
if (ids[0] >= ids[-1]) {
if (mdb_midl_grow(idp, MDB_IDL_UM_MAX))
return ENOMEM;
ids = *idp;
}
ids[0]++;
ids[ids[0]] = id;
return 0;
}
int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app )
{
MDB_IDL ids = *idp;
/* Too big? */
if (ids[0] + app[0] >= ids[-1]) {
if (mdb_midl_grow(idp, app[0]))
return ENOMEM;
ids = *idp;
}
memcpy(&ids[ids[0]+1], &app[1], app[0] * sizeof(MDB_ID));
ids[0] += app[0];
return 0;
}
int mdb_midl_append_range( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id, unsigned n )
{
MDB_ID *ids = *idp, len = ids[0];
/* Too big? */
if (len + n > ids[-1]) {
if (mdb_midl_grow(idp, n | MDB_IDL_UM_MAX))
return ENOMEM;
ids = *idp;
}
ids[0] = len + n;
ids += len;
while (n)
ids[n--] = id++;
return 0;
}
void mdb_midl_xmerge( MDB_IDL idl, MDB_IDL merge )
{
MDB_ID old_id, merge_id, i = merge[0], j = idl[0], k = i+j, total = k;
idl[0] = (MDB_ID)-1; /* delimiter for idl scan below */
old_id = idl[j];
while (i) {
merge_id = merge[i--];
for (; old_id < merge_id; old_id = idl[--j])
idl[k--] = old_id;
idl[k--] = merge_id;
}
idl[0] = total;
}
/* Quicksort + Insertion sort for small arrays */
#define SMALL 8
#define MIDL_SWAP(a,b) { itmp=(a); (a)=(b); (b)=itmp; }
void
mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids )
{
/* Max possible depth of int-indexed tree * 2 items/level */
int istack[sizeof(int)*CHAR_BIT * 2];
int i,j,k,l,ir,jstack;
MDB_ID a, itmp;
ir = (int)ids[0];
l = 1;
jstack = 0;
for(;;) {
if (ir - l < SMALL) { /* Insertion sort */
for (j=l+1;j<=ir;j++) {
a = ids[j];
for (i=j-1;i>=1;i--) {
if (ids[i] >= a) break;
ids[i+1] = ids[i];
}
ids[i+1] = a;
}
if (jstack == 0) break;
ir = istack[jstack--];
l = istack[jstack--];
} else {
k = (l + ir) >> 1; /* Choose median of left, center, right */
MIDL_SWAP(ids[k], ids[l+1]);
if (ids[l] < ids[ir]) {
MIDL_SWAP(ids[l], ids[ir]);
}
if (ids[l+1] < ids[ir]) {
MIDL_SWAP(ids[l+1], ids[ir]);
}
if (ids[l] < ids[l+1]) {
MIDL_SWAP(ids[l], ids[l+1]);
}
i = l+1;
j = ir;
a = ids[l+1];
for(;;) {
do i++; while(ids[i] > a);
do j--; while(ids[j] < a);
if (j < i) break;
MIDL_SWAP(ids[i],ids[j]);
}
ids[l+1] = ids[j];
ids[j] = a;
jstack += 2;
if (ir-i+1 >= j-l) {
istack[jstack] = ir;
istack[jstack-1] = i;
ir = j-1;
} else {
istack[jstack] = j-1;
istack[jstack-1] = l;
l = i;
}
}
}
}
unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id )
{
/*
* binary search of id in ids
* if found, returns position of id
* if not found, returns first position greater than id
*/
unsigned base = 0;
unsigned cursor = 1;
int val = 0;
unsigned n = (unsigned)ids[0].mid;
while( 0 < n ) {
unsigned pivot = n >> 1;
cursor = base + pivot + 1;
val = CMP( id, ids[cursor].mid );
if( val < 0 ) {
n = pivot;
} else if ( val > 0 ) {
base = cursor;
n -= pivot + 1;
} else {
return cursor;
}
}
if( val > 0 ) {
++cursor;
}
return cursor;
}
int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id )
{
unsigned x, i;
x = mdb_mid2l_search( ids, id->mid );
if( x < 1 ) {
/* internal error */
return -2;
}
if ( x <= ids[0].mid && ids[x].mid == id->mid ) {
/* duplicate */
return -1;
}
if ( ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX ) {
/* too big */
return -2;
} else {
/* insert id */
ids[0].mid++;
for (i=(unsigned)ids[0].mid; i>x; i--)
ids[i] = ids[i-1];
ids[x] = *id;
}
return 0;
}
int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id )
{
/* Too big? */
if (ids[0].mid >= MDB_IDL_UM_MAX) {
return -2;
}
ids[0].mid++;
ids[ids[0].mid] = *id;
return 0;
}
/** @} */
/** @} */

186
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/** @file midl.h
* @brief LMDB ID List header file.
*
* This file was originally part of back-bdb but has been
* modified for use in libmdb. Most of the macros defined
* in this file are unused, just left over from the original.
*
* This file is only used internally in libmdb and its definitions
* are not exposed publicly.
*/
/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
*
* Copyright 2000-2014 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#ifndef _MDB_MIDL_H_
#define _MDB_MIDL_H_
#include <stddef.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** @defgroup internal LMDB Internals
* @{
*/
/** @defgroup idls ID List Management
* @{
*/
/** A generic unsigned ID number. These were entryIDs in back-bdb.
* Preferably it should have the same size as a pointer.
*/
typedef size_t MDB_ID;
/** An IDL is an ID List, a sorted array of IDs. The first
* element of the array is a counter for how many actual
* IDs are in the list. In the original back-bdb code, IDLs are
* sorted in ascending order. For libmdb IDLs are sorted in
* descending order.
*/
typedef MDB_ID *MDB_IDL;
/* IDL sizes - likely should be even bigger
* limiting factors: sizeof(ID), thread stack size
*/
#define MDB_IDL_LOGN 16 /* DB_SIZE is 2^16, UM_SIZE is 2^17 */
#define MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE (1<<MDB_IDL_LOGN)
#define MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE (1<<(MDB_IDL_LOGN+1))
#define MDB_IDL_DB_MAX (MDB_IDL_DB_SIZE-1)
#define MDB_IDL_UM_MAX (MDB_IDL_UM_SIZE-1)
#define MDB_IDL_SIZEOF(ids) (((ids)[0]+1) * sizeof(MDB_ID))
#define MDB_IDL_IS_ZERO(ids) ( (ids)[0] == 0 )
#define MDB_IDL_CPY( dst, src ) (memcpy( dst, src, MDB_IDL_SIZEOF( src ) ))
#define MDB_IDL_FIRST( ids ) ( (ids)[1] )
#define MDB_IDL_LAST( ids ) ( (ids)[(ids)[0]] )
/** Current max length of an #mdb_midl_alloc()ed IDL */
#define MDB_IDL_ALLOCLEN( ids ) ( (ids)[-1] )
/** Append ID to IDL. The IDL must be big enough. */
#define mdb_midl_xappend(idl, id) do { \
MDB_ID *xidl = (idl), xlen = ++(xidl[0]); \
xidl[xlen] = (id); \
} while (0)
/** Search for an ID in an IDL.
* @param[in] ids The IDL to search.
* @param[in] id The ID to search for.
* @return The index of the first ID greater than or equal to \b id.
*/
unsigned mdb_midl_search( MDB_IDL ids, MDB_ID id );
/** Allocate an IDL.
* Allocates memory for an IDL of the given size.
* @return IDL on success, NULL on failure.
*/
MDB_IDL mdb_midl_alloc(int num);
/** Free an IDL.
* @param[in] ids The IDL to free.
*/
void mdb_midl_free(MDB_IDL ids);
/** Shrink an IDL.
* Return the IDL to the default size if it has grown larger.
* @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to shrink.
* @return 0 on no change, non-zero if shrunk.
*/
int mdb_midl_shrink(MDB_IDL *idp);
/** Make room for num additional elements in an IDL.
* @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL.
* @param[in] num Number of elements to make room for.
* @return 0 on success, ENOMEM on failure.
*/
int mdb_midl_need(MDB_IDL *idp, unsigned num);
/** Append an ID onto an IDL.
* @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
* @param[in] id The ID to append.
* @return 0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large.
*/
int mdb_midl_append( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id );
/** Append an IDL onto an IDL.
* @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
* @param[in] app The IDL to append.
* @return 0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large.
*/
int mdb_midl_append_list( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_IDL app );
/** Append an ID range onto an IDL.
* @param[in,out] idp Address of the IDL to append to.
* @param[in] id The lowest ID to append.
* @param[in] n Number of IDs to append.
* @return 0 on success, ENOMEM if the IDL is too large.
*/
int mdb_midl_append_range( MDB_IDL *idp, MDB_ID id, unsigned n );
/** Merge an IDL onto an IDL. The destination IDL must be big enough.
* @param[in] idl The IDL to merge into.
* @param[in] merge The IDL to merge.
*/
void mdb_midl_xmerge( MDB_IDL idl, MDB_IDL merge );
/** Sort an IDL.
* @param[in,out] ids The IDL to sort.
*/
void mdb_midl_sort( MDB_IDL ids );
/** An ID2 is an ID/pointer pair.
*/
typedef struct MDB_ID2 {
MDB_ID mid; /**< The ID */
void *mptr; /**< The pointer */
} MDB_ID2;
/** An ID2L is an ID2 List, a sorted array of ID2s.
* The first element's \b mid member is a count of how many actual
* elements are in the array. The \b mptr member of the first element is unused.
* The array is sorted in ascending order by \b mid.
*/
typedef MDB_ID2 *MDB_ID2L;
/** Search for an ID in an ID2L.
* @param[in] ids The ID2L to search.
* @param[in] id The ID to search for.
* @return The index of the first ID2 whose \b mid member is greater than or equal to \b id.
*/
unsigned mdb_mid2l_search( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID id );
/** Insert an ID2 into a ID2L.
* @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to insert into.
* @param[in] id The ID2 to insert.
* @return 0 on success, -1 if the ID was already present in the ID2L.
*/
int mdb_mid2l_insert( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
/** Append an ID2 into a ID2L.
* @param[in,out] ids The ID2L to append into.
* @param[in] id The ID2 to append.
* @return 0 on success, -2 if the ID2L is too big.
*/
int mdb_mid2l_append( MDB_ID2L ids, MDB_ID2 *id );
/** @} */
/** @} */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _MDB_MIDL_H_ */

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/* mtest.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define E(expr) CHECK((rc = (expr)) == MDB_SUCCESS, #expr)
#define RES(err, expr) ((rc = expr) == (err) || (CHECK(!rc, #expr), 0))
#define CHECK(test, msg) ((test) ? (void)0 : ((void)fprintf(stderr, \
"%s:%d: %s: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, msg, mdb_strerror(rc)), abort()))
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_cursor *cursor, *cur2;
MDB_cursor_op op;
int count;
int *values;
char sval[32] = "";
srand(time(NULL));
count = (rand()%384) + 64;
values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
values[i] = rand()%1024;
}
E(mdb_env_create(&env));
E(mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760));
E(mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP /*|MDB_NOSYNC*/, 0664));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_open(txn, NULL, 0, &dbi));
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = sval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE))) {
j++;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
}
}
if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
j=0;
key.mv_data = sval;
for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (rand()%5)) {
j++;
txn=NULL;
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
sprintf(sval, "%03x ", values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL))) {
j--;
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
} else {
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
}
}
free(values);
printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
printf("Cursor next\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor last\n");
E(mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_LAST));
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
printf("Cursor prev\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor last/prev\n");
E(mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_LAST));
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
E(mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV));
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
printf("Deleting with cursor\n");
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cur2));
for (i=0; i<50; i++) {
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)))
break;
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
E(mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL));
}
printf("Restarting cursor in txn\n");
for (op=MDB_FIRST, i=0; i<=32; op=MDB_NEXT, i++) {
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_cursor_get(cur2, &key, &data, op)))
break;
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
mdb_cursor_close(cur2);
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
printf("Restarting cursor outside txn\n");
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
for (op=MDB_FIRST, i=0; i<=32; op=MDB_NEXT, i++) {
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, op)))
break;
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

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/* mtest2.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
/* Just like mtest.c, but using a subDB instead of the main DB */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define E(expr) CHECK((rc = (expr)) == MDB_SUCCESS, #expr)
#define RES(err, expr) ((rc = expr) == (err) || (CHECK(!rc, #expr), 0))
#define CHECK(test, msg) ((test) ? (void)0 : ((void)fprintf(stderr, \
"%s:%d: %s: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, msg, mdb_strerror(rc)), abort()))
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_cursor *cursor;
int count;
int *values;
char sval[32] = "";
srand(time(NULL));
count = (rand()%384) + 64;
values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
values[i] = rand()%1024;
}
E(mdb_env_create(&env));
E(mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760));
E(mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4));
E(mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_open(txn, "id1", MDB_CREATE, &dbi));
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = sval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE)))
j++;
}
if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
j=0;
key.mv_data = sval;
for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (rand()%5)) {
j++;
txn=NULL;
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
sprintf(sval, "%03x ", values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, NULL))) {
j--;
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
} else {
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
}
}
free(values);
printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
printf("Cursor next\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor prev\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

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/* mtest3.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define E(expr) CHECK((rc = (expr)) == MDB_SUCCESS, #expr)
#define RES(err, expr) ((rc = expr) == (err) || (CHECK(!rc, #expr), 0))
#define CHECK(test, msg) ((test) ? (void)0 : ((void)fprintf(stderr, \
"%s:%d: %s: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, msg, mdb_strerror(rc)), abort()))
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_cursor *cursor;
int count;
int *values;
char sval[32];
char kval[sizeof(int)];
srand(time(NULL));
memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
count = (rand()%384) + 64;
values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
values[i] = rand()%1024;
}
E(mdb_env_create(&env));
E(mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760));
E(mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4));
E(mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT, &dbi));
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
if (!(i & 0x0f))
sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i]);
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA)))
j++;
}
if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
j=0;
for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (rand()%5)) {
j++;
txn=NULL;
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data))) {
j--;
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
} else {
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
}
}
free(values);
printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
printf("Cursor next\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor prev\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

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/* mtest4.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs with fixed-size keys */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define E(expr) CHECK((rc = (expr)) == MDB_SUCCESS, #expr)
#define RES(err, expr) ((rc = expr) == (err) || (CHECK(!rc, #expr), 0))
#define CHECK(test, msg) ((test) ? (void)0 : ((void)fprintf(stderr, \
"%s:%d: %s: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, msg, mdb_strerror(rc)), abort()))
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_cursor *cursor;
int count;
int *values;
char sval[8];
char kval[sizeof(int)];
memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
count = 510;
values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
values[i] = i*5;
}
E(mdb_env_create(&env));
E(mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760));
E(mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4));
E(mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_open(txn, "id4", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT|MDB_DUPFIXED, &dbi));
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
strcpy(kval, "001");
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA)))
j++;
}
if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
/* there should be one full page of dups now.
*/
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
/* test all 3 branches of split code:
* 1: new key in lower half
* 2: new key at split point
* 3: new key in upper half
*/
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[3]+1);
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
(void)RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA));
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[255]+1);
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
(void)RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA));
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[500]+1);
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
(void)RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA));
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
/* Try MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE */
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT_MULTIPLE)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
j=0;
for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (rand()%3)) {
j++;
txn=NULL;
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
sprintf(sval, "%07x", values[i]);
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data))) {
j--;
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
} else {
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
}
}
free(values);
printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
printf("Cursor next\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor prev\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

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/* mtest5.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
/* Tests for sorted duplicate DBs using cursor_put */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define E(expr) CHECK((rc = (expr)) == MDB_SUCCESS, #expr)
#define RES(err, expr) ((rc = expr) == (err) || (CHECK(!rc, #expr), 0))
#define CHECK(test, msg) ((test) ? (void)0 : ((void)fprintf(stderr, \
"%s:%d: %s: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, msg, mdb_strerror(rc)), abort()))
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_cursor *cursor;
int count;
int *values;
char sval[32];
char kval[sizeof(int)];
srand(time(NULL));
memset(sval, 0, sizeof(sval));
count = (rand()%384) + 64;
values = (int *)malloc(count*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0;i<count;i++) {
values[i] = rand()%1024;
}
E(mdb_env_create(&env));
E(mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760));
E(mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4));
E(mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_open(txn, "id2", MDB_CREATE|MDB_DUPSORT, &dbi));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
printf("Adding %d values\n", count);
for (i=0;i<count;i++) {
if (!(i & 0x0f))
sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i]);
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
if (RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NODUPDATA)))
j++;
}
if (j) printf("%d duplicates skipped\n", j);
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
j=0;
for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (rand()%5)) {
j++;
txn=NULL;
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data))) {
j--;
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
} else {
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
}
}
free(values);
printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
printf("Cursor next\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor prev\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

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/* mtest6.c - memory-mapped database tester/toy */
/*
* Copyright 2011-2014 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
/* Tests for DB splits and merges */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
#define E(expr) CHECK((rc = (expr)) == MDB_SUCCESS, #expr)
#define RES(err, expr) ((rc = expr) == (err) || (CHECK(!rc, #expr), 0))
#define CHECK(test, msg) ((test) ? (void)0 : ((void)fprintf(stderr, \
"%s:%d: %s: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, msg, mdb_strerror(rc)), abort()))
char dkbuf[1024];
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int i = 0, j = 0, rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_stat mst;
MDB_cursor *cursor;
int count;
int *values;
long kval;
char *sval;
srand(time(NULL));
E(mdb_env_create(&env));
E(mdb_env_set_mapsize(env, 10485760));
E(mdb_env_set_maxdbs(env, 4));
E(mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", MDB_FIXEDMAP|MDB_NOSYNC, 0664));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
E(mdb_open(txn, "id6", MDB_CREATE|MDB_INTEGERKEY, &dbi));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
E(mdb_stat(txn, dbi, &mst));
sval = calloc(1, mst.ms_psize / 4);
key.mv_size = sizeof(long);
key.mv_data = &kval;
data.mv_size = mst.ms_psize / 4 - 30;
data.mv_data = sval;
printf("Adding 12 values, should yield 3 splits\n");
for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
kval = i*5;
sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
(void)RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE));
}
printf("Adding 12 more values, should yield 3 splits\n");
for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
kval = i*5+4;
sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
(void)RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE));
}
printf("Adding 12 more values, should yield 3 splits\n");
for (i=0;i<12;i++) {
kval = i*5+1;
sprintf(sval, "%08x", kval);
(void)RES(MDB_KEYEXIST, mdb_cursor_put(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NOOVERWRITE));
}
E(mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_FIRST));
do {
printf("key: %p %s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, mdb_dkey(&key, dkbuf),
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
} while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0);
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_commit(txn);
#if 0
j=0;
for (i= count - 1; i > -1; i-= (rand()%5)) {
j++;
txn=NULL;
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn));
sprintf(kval, "%03x", values[i & ~0x0f]);
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", values[i], values[i]);
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = kval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
if (RES(MDB_NOTFOUND, mdb_del(txn, dbi, &key, &data))) {
j--;
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
} else {
E(mdb_txn_commit(txn));
}
}
free(values);
printf("Deleted %d values\n", j);
E(mdb_env_stat(env, &mst));
E(mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 1, &txn));
E(mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor));
printf("Cursor next\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
printf("Cursor prev\n");
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_PREV)) == 0) {
printf("key: %.*s, data: %.*s\n",
(int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
(int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
CHECK(rc == MDB_NOTFOUND, "mdb_cursor_get");
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
#endif
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

73
sample-bdb.txt Normal file
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/* sample-bdb.txt - BerkeleyDB toy/sample
*
* Do a line-by-line comparison of this and sample-mdb.txt
*/
/*
* Copyright 2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <db.h>
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int rc;
DB_ENV *env;
DB *dbi;
DBT key, data;
DB_TXN *txn;
DBC *cursor;
char sval[32], kval[32];
/* Note: Most error checking omitted for simplicity */
#define FLAGS (DB_INIT_LOCK|DB_INIT_LOG|DB_INIT_TXN|DB_INIT_MPOOL|DB_CREATE|DB_THREAD)
rc = db_env_create(&env, 0);
rc = env->open(env, "./testdb", FLAGS, 0664);
rc = db_create(&dbi, env, 0);
rc = env->txn_begin(env, NULL, &txn, 0);
rc = dbi->open(dbi, txn, "test.bdb", NULL, DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE, 0664);
memset(&key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(DBT));
key.size = sizeof(int);
key.data = sval;
data.size = sizeof(sval);
data.data = sval;
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", 32, 3141592);
rc = dbi->put(dbi, txn, &key, &data, 0);
rc = txn->commit(txn, 0);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "txn->commit: (%d) %s\n", rc, db_strerror(rc));
goto leave;
}
rc = env->txn_begin(env, NULL, &txn, 0);
rc = dbi->cursor(dbi, txn, &cursor, 0);
key.flags = DB_DBT_USERMEM;
key.data = kval;
key.ulen = sizeof(kval);
data.flags = DB_DBT_USERMEM;
data.data = sval;
data.ulen = sizeof(sval);
while ((rc = cursor->c_get(cursor, &key, &data, DB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.data, (int) key.size, (char *) key.data,
data.data, (int) data.size, (char *) data.data);
}
rc = cursor->c_close(cursor);
rc = txn->abort(txn);
leave:
rc = dbi->close(dbi, 0);
rc = env->close(env, 0);
return rc;
}

62
sample-mdb.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
/* sample-mdb.txt - MDB toy/sample
*
* Do a line-by-line comparison of this and sample-bdb.txt
*/
/*
* Copyright 2012 Howard Chu, Symas Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
* Public License.
*
* A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
* top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
* <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "lmdb.h"
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
int rc;
MDB_env *env;
MDB_dbi dbi;
MDB_val key, data;
MDB_txn *txn;
MDB_cursor *cursor;
char sval[32];
/* Note: Most error checking omitted for simplicity */
rc = mdb_env_create(&env);
rc = mdb_env_open(env, "./testdb", 0, 0664);
rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, 0, &txn);
rc = mdb_open(txn, NULL, 0, &dbi);
key.mv_size = sizeof(int);
key.mv_data = sval;
data.mv_size = sizeof(sval);
data.mv_data = sval;
sprintf(sval, "%03x %d foo bar", 32, 3141592);
rc = mdb_put(txn, dbi, &key, &data, 0);
rc = mdb_txn_commit(txn);
if (rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "mdb_txn_commit: (%d) %s\n", rc, mdb_strerror(rc));
goto leave;
}
rc = mdb_txn_begin(env, NULL, MDB_RDONLY, &txn);
rc = mdb_cursor_open(txn, dbi, &cursor);
while ((rc = mdb_cursor_get(cursor, &key, &data, MDB_NEXT)) == 0) {
printf("key: %p %.*s, data: %p %.*s\n",
key.mv_data, (int) key.mv_size, (char *) key.mv_data,
data.mv_data, (int) data.mv_size, (char *) data.mv_data);
}
mdb_cursor_close(cursor);
mdb_txn_abort(txn);
leave:
mdb_close(env, dbi);
mdb_env_close(env);
return 0;
}

22
tooltag Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
<tagfile>
<compound kind="page">
<name>mdb_copy_1</name>
<title>mdb_copy - environment copy tool</title>
<filename>mdb_copy.1</filename>
</compound>
<compound kind="page">
<name>mdb_dump_1</name>
<title>mdb_dump - environment export tool</title>
<filename>mdb_dump.1</filename>
</compound>
<compound kind="page">
<name>mdb_load_1</name>
<title>mdb_load - environment import tool</title>
<filename>mdb_load.1</filename>
</compound>
<compound kind="page">
<name>mdb_stat_1</name>
<title>mdb_stat - environment status tool</title>
<filename>mdb_stat.1</filename>
</compound>
</tagfile>