use {Error, Result, Statement}; use types::ToSql; impl<'conn> Statement<'conn> { /// Execute an INSERT and return the ROWID. /// /// # Failure /// Will return `Err` if no row is inserted or many rows are inserted. pub fn insert(&mut self, params: &[&ToSql]) -> Result { // Some non-insertion queries could still return 1 change (an UPDATE, for example), so // to guard against that we can check that the connection's last_insert_rowid() changes // after we execute the statement. let prev_rowid = self.conn.last_insert_rowid(); let changes = try!(self.execute(params)); let new_rowid = self.conn.last_insert_rowid(); match changes { 1 if prev_rowid != new_rowid => Ok(new_rowid), 1 if prev_rowid == new_rowid => Err(Error::StatementFailedToInsertRow), _ => Err(Error::StatementChangedRows(changes)), } } /// Return `true` if a query in the SQL statement it executes returns one or more rows /// and `false` if the SQL returns an empty set. pub fn exists(&mut self, params: &[&ToSql]) -> Result { let mut rows = try!(self.query(params)); let exists = { match rows.next() { Some(_) => true, None => false, } }; Ok(exists) } } #[cfg(test)] mod test { use {Connection, Error}; #[test] fn test_insert() { let db = Connection::open_in_memory().unwrap(); db.execute_batch("CREATE TABLE foo(x INTEGER UNIQUE)").unwrap(); let mut stmt = db.prepare("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO foo (x) VALUES (?)").unwrap(); assert_eq!(stmt.insert(&[&1i32]).unwrap(), 1); assert_eq!(stmt.insert(&[&2i32]).unwrap(), 2); match stmt.insert(&[&1i32]).unwrap_err() { Error::StatementChangedRows(0) => (), err => panic!("Unexpected error {}", err), } let mut multi = db.prepare("INSERT INTO foo (x) SELECT 3 UNION ALL SELECT 4").unwrap(); match multi.insert(&[]).unwrap_err() { Error::StatementChangedRows(2) => (), err => panic!("Unexpected error {}", err), } } #[test] fn test_insert_failures() { let db = Connection::open_in_memory().unwrap(); db.execute_batch("CREATE TABLE foo(x INTEGER UNIQUE)").unwrap(); let mut insert = db.prepare("INSERT INTO foo (x) VALUES (?)").unwrap(); let mut update = db.prepare("UPDATE foo SET x = ?").unwrap(); assert_eq!(insert.insert(&[&1i32]).unwrap(), 1); match update.insert(&[&2i32]) { Err(Error::StatementFailedToInsertRow) => (), r => panic!("Unexpected result {:?}", r), } } #[test] fn test_exists() { let db = Connection::open_in_memory().unwrap(); let sql = "BEGIN; CREATE TABLE foo(x INTEGER); INSERT INTO foo VALUES(1); INSERT INTO foo VALUES(2); END;"; db.execute_batch(sql).unwrap(); let mut stmt = db.prepare("SELECT 1 FROM foo WHERE x = ?").unwrap(); assert!(stmt.exists(&[&1i32]).unwrap()); assert!(stmt.exists(&[&2i32]).unwrap()); assert!(!stmt.exists(&[&0i32]).unwrap()); } }