Use SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT for CachedStatement

libsqlite3-sys/build.rs

@@ -506,6 +506,7 @@ mod bindings {
                 None
             }
         }
+
         fn item_name(&self, original_item_name: &str) -> Option<String> {
             original_item_name
                 .strip_prefix("sqlite3_index_info_")

src/cache.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //! Prepared statements cache for faster execution.
 
 use crate::raw_statement::RawStatement;
-use crate::{Connection, Result, Statement};
+use crate::{Connection, PrepFlags, Result, Statement};
 use hashlink::LruCache;
 use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ impl StatementCache {
         let mut cache = self.0.borrow_mut();
         let stmt = match cache.remove(trimmed) {
             Some(raw_stmt) => Ok(Statement::new(conn, raw_stmt)),
-            None => conn.prepare(trimmed),
+            None => conn.prepare_with_flags(trimmed, PrepFlags::SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT),
         };
         stmt.map(|mut stmt| {
             stmt.stmt.set_statement_cache_key(trimmed);

src/config.rs

@@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ pub enum DbConfig {
     /// sqlite_master tables) are untainted by malicious content.
     #[cfg(feature = "modern_sqlite")]
     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRUSTED_SCHEMA = 1017, // 3.31.0
-    /// Sets or clears a flag that enables collection of the sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2() statistics
+    /// Sets or clears a flag that enables collection of the
+    /// sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_v2() statistics
     #[cfg(feature = "modern_sqlite")]
     SQLITE_DBCONFIG_STMT_SCANSTATUS = 1018, // 3.42.0
     /// Changes the default order in which tables and indexes are scanned

src/inner_connection.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 
 use super::ffi;
 use super::str_for_sqlite;
-use super::{Connection, InterruptHandle, OpenFlags, Result};
+use super::{Connection, InterruptHandle, OpenFlags, PrepFlags, Result};
 use crate::error::{error_from_handle, error_from_sqlite_code, error_with_offset, Error};
 use crate::raw_statement::RawStatement;
 use crate::statement::Statement;
@@ -218,33 +218,24 @@ impl InnerConnection {
         unsafe { ffi::sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(self.db()) }
     }
 
-    pub fn prepare<'a>(&mut self, conn: &'a Connection, sql: &str) -> Result<Statement<'a>> {
-        let mut c_stmt = ptr::null_mut();
+    pub fn prepare<'a>(
+        &mut self,
+        conn: &'a Connection,
+        sql: &str,
+        flags: PrepFlags,
+    ) -> Result<Statement<'a>> {
+        let mut c_stmt: *mut ffi::sqlite3_stmt = ptr::null_mut();
         let (c_sql, len, _) = str_for_sqlite(sql.as_bytes())?;
-        let mut c_tail = ptr::null();
+        let mut c_tail: *const c_char = ptr::null();
         // TODO sqlite3_prepare_v3 (https://sqlite.org/c3ref/c_prepare_normalize.html) // 3.20.0, #728
         #[cfg(not(feature = "unlock_notify"))]
-        let r = unsafe {
-            ffi::sqlite3_prepare_v2(
-                self.db(),
-                c_sql,
-                len,
-                &mut c_stmt as *mut *mut ffi::sqlite3_stmt,
-                &mut c_tail as *mut *const c_char,
-            )
-        };
+        let r = unsafe { self.prepare_(c_sql, len, flags, &mut c_stmt, &mut c_tail) };
         #[cfg(feature = "unlock_notify")]
         let r = unsafe {
             use crate::unlock_notify;
             let mut rc;
             loop {
-                rc = ffi::sqlite3_prepare_v2(
-                    self.db(),
-                    c_sql,
-                    len,
-                    &mut c_stmt as *mut *mut ffi::sqlite3_stmt,
-                    &mut c_tail as *mut *const c_char,
-                );
+                rc = self.prepare_(c_sql, len, flags, &mut c_stmt, &mut c_tail);
                 if !unlock_notify::is_locked(self.db, rc) {
                     break;
                 }
@@ -261,8 +252,6 @@ impl InnerConnection {
         }
         // If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty string or a
         // comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL.
-        let c_stmt: *mut ffi::sqlite3_stmt = c_stmt;
-        let c_tail: *const c_char = c_tail;
         let tail = if c_tail.is_null() {
             0
         } else {
@@ -278,6 +267,32 @@ impl InnerConnection {
         }))
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    #[cfg(not(feature = "modern_sqlite"))]
+    unsafe fn prepare_(
+        &self,
+        z_sql: *const c_char,
+        n_byte: c_int,
+        _: PrepFlags,
+        pp_stmt: *mut *mut ffi::sqlite3_stmt,
+        pz_tail: *mut *const c_char,
+    ) -> c_int {
+        ffi::sqlite3_prepare_v2(self.db(), z_sql, n_byte, pp_stmt, pz_tail)
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    #[cfg(feature = "modern_sqlite")]
+    unsafe fn prepare_(
+        &self,
+        z_sql: *const c_char,
+        n_byte: c_int,
+        flags: PrepFlags,
+        pp_stmt: *mut *mut ffi::sqlite3_stmt,
+        pz_tail: *mut *const c_char,
+    ) -> c_int {
+        ffi::sqlite3_prepare_v3(self.db(), z_sql, n_byte, flags.bits(), pp_stmt, pz_tail)
+    }
+
     #[inline]
     pub fn changes(&self) -> u64 {
         #[cfg(not(feature = "modern_sqlite"))]

src/lib.rs

@@ -711,7 +711,18 @@ impl Connection {
     /// or if the underlying SQLite call fails.
     #[inline]
     pub fn prepare(&self, sql: &str) -> Result<Statement<'_>> {
-        self.db.borrow_mut().prepare(self, sql)
+        self.prepare_with_flags(sql, PrepFlags::default())
+    }
+
+    /// Prepare a SQL statement for execution.
+    ///
+    /// # Failure
+    ///
+    /// Will return `Err` if `sql` cannot be converted to a C-compatible string
+    /// or if the underlying SQLite call fails.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn prepare_with_flags(&self, sql: &str, flags: PrepFlags) -> Result<Statement<'_>> {
+        self.db.borrow_mut().prepare(self, sql, flags)
     }
 
     /// Close the SQLite connection.
@@ -897,7 +908,8 @@ impl Connection {
     ///
     /// This function is unsafe because improper use may impact the Connection.
     /// In particular, it should only be called on connections created
-    /// and owned by the caller, e.g. as a result of calling ffi::sqlite3_open().
+    /// and owned by the caller, e.g. as a result of calling
+    /// ffi::sqlite3_open().
     #[inline]
     pub unsafe fn from_handle_owned(db: *mut ffi::sqlite3) -> Result<Connection> {
         let db = InnerConnection::new(db, true);
@@ -1106,6 +1118,19 @@ impl Default for OpenFlags {
     }
 }
 
+bitflags::bitflags! {
+    /// Prepare flags. See
+    /// [sqlite3_prepare_v3](https://sqlite.org/c3ref/c_prepare_normalize.html) for details.
+    #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
+    #[repr(C)]
+    pub struct PrepFlags: ::std::os::raw::c_int {
+        /// A hint to the query planner that the prepared statement will be retained for a long time and probably reused many times.
+        const SQLITE_PREPARE_PERSISTENT = 0x01;
+        /// Causes the SQL compiler to return an error (error code SQLITE_ERROR) if the statement uses any virtual tables.
+        const SQLITE_PREPARE_NO_VTAB = 0x04;
+    }
+}
+
 /// rusqlite's check for a safe SQLite threading mode requires SQLite 3.7.0 or
 /// later. If you are running against a SQLite older than that, rusqlite
 /// attempts to ensure safety by performing configuration and initialization of