libmdbx/src/man1/mdbx_chk.1

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.\" Copyright 2015-2022 Leonid Yuriev <leo@yuriev.ru>.
.\" Copying restrictions apply. See COPYRIGHT/LICENSE.
mdbx: release v0.12.1 (Positive Proxima) The planned frontward release with new superior features on the day of 20 anniversary of [Positive Technologies](https://ptsecurty.com). New: ---- - The `Big Foot` feature which significantly reduces GC overhead for processing large lists of retired pages from huge transactions. Now _libmdbx_ avoid creating large chunks of PNLs (page number lists) which required a long sequences of free pages, aka large/overflow pages. Thus avoiding searching, allocating and storing such sequences inside GC. - Improved hot/online validation and checking of database pages both for more robustness and performance. - New solid and fast method to latch meta-pages called `Troika`. The minimum of memory barriers, reads, comparisons and conditional transitions are used. - New `MDBX_VALIDATION` environment options to extra validation of DB structure and pages content for carefully/safe handling damaged or untrusted DB. - Accelerated ×16/×8/×4 by AVX512/AVX2/SSE2/Neon implementations of search page sequences. - Added the `gcrtime_seconds16dot16` counter to the "Page Operation Statistics" that accumulates time spent for GC searching and reclaiming. - Copy-with-compactification now clears/zeroes unused gaps inside database pages. - The `C` and `C++` APIs has been extended and/or refined to simplify using `wchar_t` pathnames. On Windows the `mdbx_env_openW()`, `mdbx_env_get_pathW()`, `mdbx_env_copyW()`, `mdbx_env_open_for_recoveryW()` are available for now, but the `mdbx_env_get_path()` has been replaced in favor of `mdbx_env_get_pathW()`. - Added explicit error message for Buildroot's Microblaze toolchain maintainers. - Added `MDBX_MANAGE_BUILD_FLAGS` build options for CMake. - Speed-up internal `bsearch`/`lower_bound` implementation using branchless tactic, including workaround for CLANG x86 optimiser bug. - A lot internal refinement and micro-optimisations. - Internally counted volume of dirty pages (unused for now but for coming features). Fixes: ------ - Never use modern `__cxa_thread_atexit()` on Apple's OSes. - Don't check owner for finished transactions. - Fixed typo in `MDBX_EINVAL` which breaks MingGW builds with CLANG. 37 files changed, 7604 insertions(+), 7417 deletions(-) Signed-off-by: Леонид Юрьев (Leonid Yuriev) <leo@yuriev.ru>
2022-08-24 16:24:22 +03:00
.TH MDBX_CHK 1 "2022-08-24" "MDBX 0.12.1"
.SH NAME
mdbx_chk \- MDBX checking tool
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B mdbx_chk
[\c
.BR \-V ]
[\c
.BR \-v [ v [ v ]]]
[\c
.BR \-n ]
[\c
.BR \-q ]
[\c
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.BR \-c ]
[\c
.BR \-w ]
[\c
.BR \-d ]
[\c
.BR \-i ]
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[\c
.BI \-s \ subdb\fR]
.BR \ dbpath
.SH DESCRIPTION
The
.B mdbx_chk
utility intended to check an MDBX database file.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.BR \-V
Write the library version number to the standard output, and exit.
.TP
.BR \-v
Produce verbose output, including summarize space and page usage statistics.
If \fB\-vv\fP is given, be more verbose, show summarized B-tree info
and space allocation.
If \fB\-vvv\fP is given, be more verbose, include summarized statistics
of leaf B-tree pages.
If \fB\-vvvv\fP is given, be even more verbose, show info of each page
during B-tree traversal and basic info of each GC record.
If \fB\-vvvvv\fP is given, turn maximal verbosity, display the full list
of page IDs in the GC records and size of each key-value pair of database(s).
.TP
.BR \-q
Be quiet; do not output anything even if an error was detected.
.TP
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.BR \-c
Force using cooperative mode while opening environment, i.e. don't try to open
in exclusive/monopolistic mode. Only exclusive/monopolistic mode allow complete
check, including full check of all meta-pages and actual size of database file.
.TP
.BR \-w
Open environment in read-write mode and lock for writing while checking.
This could be impossible if environment already used by another process(s)
in an incompatible read-write mode. This allow rollback to last steady commit
(in case environment was not closed properly) and then check transaction IDs
of meta-pages. Otherwise, without \fB\-w\fP option environment will be
opened in read-only mode.
.TP
.BR \-d
Disable page-by-page traversal of B-tree. In this case, without B-tree
traversal, it is unable to check for lost-unused pages nor for double-used
pages.
.TP
.BR \-i
Ignore wrong order errors, which will likely false-positive if custom
comparator(s) was used.
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.TP
.BR \-s \ subdb
Verify and show info only for a specific subdatabase.
.TP
.BR \-0 | \-1 | \-2
Using specific meta-page 0, or 2 for checking.
.TP
.BR \-t
Turn to a specified meta-page on successful check.
.TP
.BR \-T
Turn to a specified meta-page EVEN ON UNSUCCESSFUL CHECK!
.TP
.BR \-n
Open MDBX environment(s) which do not use subdirectories.
This is legacy option. For now MDBX handles this automatically.
.SH DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is zero if no errors occur. Errors result in a non-zero exit status
and a diagnostic message being written to standard error
if no quiet mode was requested.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR mdbx_stat (1),
.BR mdbx_copy (1),
.BR mdbx_dump (1),
.BR mdbx_load (1)
.BR mdbx_drop (1)
.SH AUTHOR
Leonid Yuriev <https://gitflic.ru/user/erthink>